"UPON THIS ROCK, I WILL BUILD MY
CHURCH" - THE MEANING
Some persons claim
that Peter was the first pope. When we ask
for Scriptural proof they immediately refer to the words of Jesus to Peter:
“Thou art Peter; and upon this rock I will build my church.” But we ask, Is that what Jesus meant by those
words, that Peter is the rock on which His church is built?
Well, I do not
want us to look into whether Peter was the first pope or not, but whether Peter
was the rock on which Christ built the Church.
First of all, recall that the church of Christ is not a literal
building of stone. And if we carefully look at that verse, the
church is
personalized by Jesus as “my church”. It is not the church of Paul,
Apollos or Peter, for, as Paul well states in his epistles, none of these died for man. So, since Christ died for man, the Church
definitely should be Christ's.
From the context of the scripture under
consideration, that is Matthew 16, we learn that Peter had just given
testimony that Jesus was the Christ; the Son of the living God, and Jesus told
him that God had revealed this to Peter. It was as a result of Peter's affirmation
that he then said: “And I say to
thee: That thou art Peter; and upon this rock I will build my church.”
Consulting the original Greek words, we find out
that Jesus was using two related words here, but they
have distinctly different meanings.
“Peter” is Petros—a proper
noun, in the masculine gender) means “a (piece of) rock”. But when speaking of
the “rock” on which he would build his church, Jesus used a different Greek
word, which
is petra (a common noun, in the feminine gender),
which means “a (mass of) rock”.
So If we insert the meaning properly
into
the text, it is rendered as:
“And
I say also unto thee, That thou art A PIECE OF ROCK, and upon this MASSIVE
ROCK, I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against
it"
Clearly Jesus was here saying that He
himself, the one identified by Peter as the Messiah, the Son of God, was the
rock-mass or foundation on which he would build his church. SO HE WAS
NOT REFERRING TO PETER.
Peter's confession is actually the
"massive rock". This is very clear even in the OT books, Christ was
been prophesied as the rock and Peter also affirms it in his epistle that we
are being built upon Christ as lively stones. Paul also said, Christ is the
chief cornerstone upon which they (apostles) were laid, and that the Church is
a building on Christ. Note that all these are not literal translations; the
stones; foundation and building are spiritual connotations about the manifold wisdom
of God.
Christ is the owner of the Church, not
Peter!
Christ is the great Shepherd, not human
General Overseers or CEOs
Even when Christ gave gifts of Apostles,
Prophets, Evangelists and Pastors and Teachers to the Church, he did this for
this same purpose: TO BUILD THE CHURCH.
Why are we studying Christ's statement
about building his Church? This is because the devil has deceived the Church
into believing another thing entirely. Aside those who believe Peter was the
foundation of the church, some persons have stolen Christ's role to make
merchandise of the Church. They claim to be the "owner of the
church", they give names to "their own" church and claim it is
the best or only approved Church. Well, that is if the church can be divided, because
there is just one church. There can be many people claiming to be church
founders or owners or general overseers, but Christ is the owner of the Church.
When we know this, we will return to the
intention and purpose of the building of the Church, we will not segregate or fight
ourselves.
Amen.
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